What is appendicitis?
Appendicitis is an inflammation of the appendix, a finger-shaped pouch on the lower right side of your abdomen that projects from your colon, says the doctor of appendix treatment in Kolkata.
The pain in your lower right abdomen is usually caused by appendicitis. However, for most people, pain begins around the navel and progresses. Appendicitis pain typically worsens as the inflammation worsens and eventually becomes severe.
Treatment
When you have appendicitis, your appendix should be extracted as soon as possible. This procedure is referred to as an appendectomy or appendectomy.
Surgery is frequently recommended if there is a possibility that you have appendicitis. It is because it is thought to be safer to remove the appendix rather than risk it bursting. The appendix serves no purpose in humans and its removal has no long-term consequences.
The appendix is removed under general anaesthesia using either keyhole or open surgery.
Keyhole surgery
Most patients and the best doctor for appendicitis in Kolkata prefer keyhole surgery (laparoscopy) to extract the appendix because the recovery time is shorter than open surgery.
The procedure entails making three or four small cuts (incisions) in your abdomen.
Special instruments are used, such as:
• A tube through which gas is pumped to inflate your abdomen – this allows the surgeon to see your appendix more clearly and gives them more room to work
• A laparoscope – a small tube with a light and a camera that relays images of the inside of the abdomen to a television monitor
Dissolvable stitches can be used to close the incisions after removing your appendix. If regular stitches are used, they must be removed at your doctor's office after 7 to 10 days.
Open surgery
In some cases, keyhole surgery is not advised and open surgery is performed instead, says the laparoscopic appendix surgeon in Kolkata.
These include:
• When the appendix has already burst and formed a lump known as an appendix mass
• When the surgeon is unfamiliar with laparoscopic removal
• Those who have previously undergone open abdominal surgery
To extract the appendix during open surgery a cut is made on the lower right side of the abdomen. The incision is closed using either dissolvable stitches or regular stitches that must be removed later, as with keyhole surgery.
Following either type of surgery, the removed appendix is sent to a laboratory to be examined for signs of cancer. This is a precautionary measure and it is uncommon for a severe problem to be discovered, says the doctor of appendicitis treatment in Kolkata.
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