Different Types of Hernia

What is a hernia?

A hernia appears when an internal organ or other body part protrudes through the muscle or tissue wall that usually holds it in place. The majority of hernias occur in the abdomen, between the chest and hips, says the best hernia surgeon in Kolkata.

 

Different types of hernias

The following are the most prevalent types of hernias:

Inguinal hernia

An inguinal hernia occurs when fatty tissue or a section of the intestine protrudes through a weak spot in the abdominal muscles. This is the most common type of hernia.

Femoral hernia

It is a condition that appears as a painful lump in the groin or the inner upper part of the thigh. Femoral hernias are less common than inguinal hernias and they primarily afflict older women.

Umbilical hernia 

It occurs when fatty tissue or a portion of the intestine protrudes through the abdomen around the navel (belly button), says the hernia specialist in Kolkata.

Hiatal hernia

A hiatal hernia occurs when the top section of your stomach bulges through your diaphragm into your chest cavity.

Other types of hernia

Hernias of other types include:

Incisional hernia

Tissue pushes through the site of an incision from an abdominal or pelvic operation, causing an incisional hernia, says the expert of laparoscopic hernia surgery in Kolkata.

Epigastric hernia

Fatty tissue protrudes through the abdominal region between the navel and the lower section of the sternum, causing an epigastric hernia.

Spigelian hernia

The Spigelian fascia is a layer of tissue that separates the two muscle groups at the front of your abdomen. A Spigelian hernia occurs when a slit-like opening occurs in this tissue, says the best hernia surgeon in Kolkata.