Colon cancer, unlike certain other diseases, rarely produces symptoms or indicators in its early stages. This is why it's so important to follow the screening guidelines. The earlier colon cancer is identified, the more likely it is to be treated successfully.
What are the Warning Signs
As colon cancer progresses, it may begin to show symptoms and signs. However, there is no single sign or symptom that suggests the presence of colon cancer. The following are some of the most common signs and symptoms of colon cancer when they do appear:
Changes in bowel habits that last for a long time
Narrow stools that are pencil-thin
Constipation or diarrhoea
Rectal haemorrhage, blood in the stool (blood may appear as bright red blood or dark stools)
Abdominal pain or discomfort, such as cramping or bloating, that persists
Feeling as if your bowels aren't totally empty
Unexplained weight loss
Weakness, fatigue, or tiredness
What other Disorders share Colon Cancer's Signs and Symptoms
There are other illnesses that can mimic colon cancer's symptoms. Some of these ailments are extremely common.
Inflammatory bowel diseases, like Crohn's disease, can induce bleeding in the stool.
Ulcerative colitis (UC), ulcers, and diverticulitis
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) can produce alterations in bowel habits such as diarrhoea and constipation, as well as bloating and stomach pain
Unfortunately, some colon cancers may go undetected for long periods of time. As a result, regular colorectal screenings (examinations) are critical for detecting issues early. A colonoscopy is the most popular screening test. Faecal occult blood tests, flexible sigmoidoscopy, faecal DNA tests, barium enema and CT colonography are some of the other screening methods. The age at which the examinations begin is determined by your risk factors.
Conclusion
Even with comprehensive treatment, long-term survival for patients with colorectal cancer was once unusual. Colon cancer survival rates have improved dramatically in recent decades as a result of advancements of treatment. If you're concerned about any persistent symptoms, schedule an appointment with your colon cancer doctor.
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